اشتباهات رايج گرامرى داوطلبان آيلتس چيست و ما چگونه از انها جل | BestIELTS

اشتباهات رايج گرامرى داوطلبان آيلتس چيست و ما چگونه از انها جلوگيرى كنيم؟


مبحث امروز:
پس از افعال allow، suggest، make و advise از jng- استفاده كنيم يا to + infinitive؟


به دنبال برخى افعال -ing به كار ميرود اگر مفعول نداشته باشيم و همچنين to + infinitive اگر مفعول مستقيم داشته باشيم:
– advise, allow, forbid, permit:

The teacher allowed talking as long as it was in English. (مفعول مستقيم نداريم)

The teacher allowed us to talk as long as it was in English. (مفعول مستقيم us هست)


پس از فعل make از infinitive بدون to استفاده ميكنيم:

My boss made me wear a horrible uniform. (made me to wear)


توجه كنيد كه مفعول مستقيم بين فعل و infinitive به كار ميرود:

She allowed her dog to sit in the front of her car. (she allowed to sit her dog)


در حالت مجهول اين افعال با to + infinitive استفاده ميشوند: be advised, be allowed, be forbidden, be nmade, be permitted:

I was advised to contact nıy travel agent as soon as the plane landed.

Mary was made to swallow a large dose of medicine by the nurse.


فعل Suggest ميتواند با -ing بدون مفعول مستقيم استفاده شود:

John suggested going to a movie.

اگر مفعول مستقيم داشتيم ميتوانيم از infinitive بدون to يا يك that clause استفاده كنيم:

John suggested we go to a movie. or: John snggested that we go to a movie.


#Common_Mistakes
#Grammar

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