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Case study : 70 year old man, short of breath ( Hypoventilat | Biochemistry

Case study :
70 year old man, short of breath ( Hypoventilation )

Laboratory results :
ƒ pH 7.25
ƒ PCO2 90 (35 ʹ 45 mmHg )
ƒ PO2 60 ( 70-100 mmHg)
ƒ HCO3 38 (22 -ʹ 26 mmol/L)

1. Describe the acid–base disturbance?

2.What type acid-base disorder present ?

3. Is there any compensation?

4. Why is the PCO2
level high?